From the definition, the result of a force moving through a distance is:

The correct answer is work. Work is defined as the energy transfer that occurs when a force is applied to an object, causing it to move through a distance. Mathematically, work can be expressed as the product of the force applied and the distance over which that force acts, provided that the force is acting in the direction of the motion. This relationship emphasizes the importance of both the force and the distance in determining the amount of work done.

In scenarios where an object is lifted or moved horizontally, if the force exerted does not lead to movement, then no work is done, further solidifying the connection between force, distance, and energy transfer. This concept is vital in understanding other principles in physics and engineering, as work is a foundational element in calculating energy changes and efficiencies in mechanical systems. Additionally, knowing how work interacts with power—defined as the rate at which work is done—can provide further insights into the behavior of engine systems and overall efficiency in power engineering applications.